Business Agility
An organizations capacity to respond rapidly to market shifts and evolving customer needs.
Key Points
- Continuously senses market signals and customer feedback to guide decisions.
- Empowered, cross-functional teams deliver in short iterations for fast learning.
- Dynamic prioritization of work (e.g., product backlog) to address emerging needs.
- Adaptive planning and lightweight governance align change with strategy and value.
Example
A product team spots a new competitor feature and a spike in customer requests. They re-prioritize the backlog, run a two-week spike to validate a response, and ship a minimum viable feature in the next sprint, then refine based on user data.
PMP Example Question
Which situation best demonstrates business agility in a product organization?
- Locking the annual roadmap for the next 12 months to prevent scope changes.
- Reprioritizing the backlog after a sudden regulatory update and releasing an MVP within three weeks.
- Expanding documentation requirements before permitting any changes to the plan.
- Waiting for the quarterly steering committee meeting to approve all scope adjustments.
Correct Answer: B — Rapid reprioritization and quick MVP release in response to change
Explanation: Business agility is about quickly sensing change and delivering a timely response that meets customer or market needs; option B exemplifies this behavior.